Abbreviations are shortened forms of words used in place of full words. Abbreviations are often used in contexts where you need to fit a lot of words into a small space. They are also useful to use in place of long phrases to make sentences shorter and easier to read.
| No. | Abbreviations | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2FA | Two Factor Authentication |
| 2 | 3DS | Three-Domain Secure |
| 3 | A2A | Account to Account |
| 4 | AAB | Authorized Agent Bank |
| 5 | ABF | Asian Bond Fund |
| 6 | ABMI | Asian Bond Markets Initiative |
| 7 | ACH | Automated Clearing House |
| 8 | ADB | Asian Development Bank |
| 9 | ADBI | Asian Development Bank Institute |
| 10 | ADRs | American Depository Receipts |
| 11 | AECM | Aggregate Effective Currency Mismatch |
| 12 | AFAS | ASEAN Framework Agreement on Services |
| 13 | AFS | Annual Financial Statement |
| 14 | AI | Artificial Intelligence |
| 15 | AIFIs | All India Financial Institutions |
| 16 | AIIB | Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank |
| 17 | ALBM | Automated Lending and Borrowing Mechanism |
| 18 | ALBRS | Automated Lending and Borrowing under Rolling Settlement |
| 19 | AMC | Asset Management Company |
| 20 | AMFI | Association of Mutual Funds in India |
| 21 | AML | Anti-money Laundering |
| 22 | AP | Accounts Payable |
| 23 | APEC | Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation |
| 24 | APSC | ASEAN Political Security Community |
| 25 | APY | Annual Percentage Yield |
| 26 | AR | Accounts Receivable |
| 27 | ARDL | Auto Regressive Distributed Lag |
| 28 | ARMA | Auto Regressive Moving Average |
| 29 | ASBA | Applications Supported by Blocked Amount |
| 30 | ASC | Accounting Standards Committee |
| 31 | ATM | Automated Teller Machine / At-The-Money |
| 32 | ATS | Alternative Trading System |
| 33 | AUM | Assets Under Management |
| 34 | AVG | Average |
| 35 | B2B | Business to Business |
| 36 | B2C | Business to Consumer |
| 37 | BBB | Better Business Bureau |
| 38 | BBC | Brand to Brand to Complementation |
| 39 | BCBS | Basel Committee on Banking Supervision |
| 40 | BCP | Business Continuity Plan |
| 41 | BIFR | Board for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction |
| 42 | BIS | Bank for International Settlement |
| 43 | BLESS | Borrowing and Lending Securities Scheme |
| 44 | BMC | Base Minimum Capital |
| 45 | BRICS | Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa |
| 46 | BS | Balance Sheet |
| 47 | BSE | The Stock Exchange, Mumbai |
| 48 | BSP | Billing and Settlement Plan |
| 49 | CA | Capital Allowance |
| 50 | CAGR | Compound Annual Growth Rate |
| 51 | CAL | Capital Account Liberalization |
| 52 | CAO | Chief Accounting Officer |
| 53 | CAPEX | Capital Expenditures |
| 54 | CBDC | Central Bank Digital Currency |
| 55 | CBDT | Central Board of Direct Taxes |
| 56 | CC | Clearing Corporation |
| 57 | CCIL | Clearing Corporation of India Limited |
| 58 | CCO | Chief Compliance Officer |
| 59 | CCU | Common Currency Unit |
| 60 | CD | Certificate of Deposit |
| 61 | CDS | Credit Default Swap |
| 62 | CDSL | Central Depository Services (India) Limited |
| 63 | CEIC | Census and Economic Information Center |
| 64 | CEPT | Common Effective Preferential Tariff |
| 65 | CET | Common External Tariffs |
| 66 | CF | Cash Flow |
| 67 | CFA | Chartered Financial Analyst |
| 68 | CFM | Carry Forward Margin |
| 69 | CFO | Chief Financial Officer |
| 70 | CFP | Certified Financial Planner |
| 71 | CFRS | Carry Forward under Rolling Settlement |
| 72 | CGFS | Committee on the Global Financial System |
| 73 | CGIF | Credit Guarantee and Investment Facility |
| 74 | CH | Clearing House |
| 75 | CIA | Certified Internal Auditor |
| 76 | CIMA | Certified Investment Management Analyst |
| 77 | CIMC | Collective Investment Management Company |
| 78 | CIP | Covered Interest Parity |
| 79 | CISs | Collective Investment Schemes |
| 80 | CIVs | Collective Investment Vehicles |
| 81 | CLF | Collateralized Lending Facility |
| 82 | CM | Common Market / Clearing Member |
| 83 | CM | Segment Capital Market Segment of NSE |
| 84 | CMD | Capital Market Development |
| 85 | CMIE | Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy |
| 86 | COB | Close of Business |
| 87 | COGS | Cost of Goods Sold |
| 88 | COO | Chief Operating Officer |
| 89 | COSI | Committee on Settlement Issues |
| 90 | COTI | Committee of Trade Issues |
| 91 | CP | Custodial Participant |
| 92 | CPA | Certified Public Accountant |
| 93 | CPI | Consumer Price Index |
| 94 | CPP | Certified Payroll Professional |
| 95 | CPs | Commercial Papers |
| 96 | CRA | Credit Rating Agency / Central Record Keeping Agency |
| 97 | CRISIL | Credit Rating Information Services of India Limited |
| 98 | CRR | Cash Reserve Ratio |
| 99 | CSD | Central Securities Depository / Collateral Security Deposit |
| 100 | CSE | Calcutta Stock Exchange |
| 101 | CSR | Corporate Social Responsibility |
| 102 | CU | Customs Union |
| 103 | CV | Coefficient of Variation |
| 104 | CVC | Card Validation Code |
| 105 | DBI | Descriptive Billing Information |
| 106 | DCA | Department of Company Affairs |
| 107 | DCC | Dynamic Conditional Correlation |
| 108 | DCC-GARCH | Dynamic Conditional Correlation – Generalized Auto Regressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity |
| 109 | DDBs | Deep Discount Bonds |
| 110 | DEA | Department of Economic Affairs |
| 111 | DFIs | Development Financial Institutions |
| 112 | DNS | Deferred Net Settlement |
| 113 | DPG | Deferred Payment Guarantee |
| 114 | DPN | Demand Promissory Note |
| 115 | DPs | Depository Participants |
| 116 | DRI | Differential Rate of Interest |
| 117 | DRR | Debenture Redemption Reserve |
| 118 | DSCE | Debt Securities Convertible into Equity |
| 119 | DSCR | Debt Service Coverage Ratio |
| 120 | DTAA | Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement |
| 121 | DVP | Delivery versus Payment |
| 122 | EBIT | Earnings Before Interest and Taxes |
| 123 | EBITDA | Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization |
| 124 | ECB | Euro Commercial Borrowings |
| 125 | ECM | Error Correction Model / European Common Market |
| 126 | ECNS | Electronic communication Networks |
| 127 | EDGAR | Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval |
| 128 | EDI | Electronic Data Interchange |
| 129 | EDIFAR | Electronic Data Information Filing and Retrieval |
| 130 | EFT | Electronic Fund Transfer |
| 131 | ELSS | Equity Linked Saving Schemes |
| 132 | EPS | Earnings Per Share |
| 133 | ERP | Enterprise Resource Planning |
| 134 | ETFs | Exchange Traded Funds |
| 135 | F&O | Futures and Options |
| 136 | FA | Fixed Assets |
| 137 | FCCBs | Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds |
| 138 | FDI | Foreign Direct Investment |
| 139 | FDRs | Foreign Deposit Receipts |
| 140 | FDs | Fixed Deposits |
| 141 | FIBV | International World Federation of Stock Exchanges |
| 142 | FIIs | Foreign Institutional Investors |
| 143 | FIMMDA | Fixed Income Money Markets and Derivatives Association |
| 144 | FINC | Financial Inclusion |
| 145 | FINTECH | Financial Technology |
| 146 | FIs | Financial Institutions |
| 147 | FPI | Foreign Portfolio Investment |
| 148 | FRAs | Forward Rate Agreements |
| 149 | FSL | Financial Services Liberalization |
| 150 | FSMP | Financial Sector Master Plan |
| 151 | FTA | Free Trade Area Or Agreement |
| 152 | FTSE | Financial Times Stock Exchange |
| 153 | FVCIs | Foreign Venture Capital Investors |
| 154 | FX | Foreign Exchange |
| 155 | FY | Financial Year |
| 156 | G-Sec | Government Securities |
| 157 | G20 | Group of 20- Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, PRC, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Russian Federation, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Turkey, UK, USA and EU |
| 158 | G7 | Group of Seven-Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, The United Kingdom & The USA |
| 159 | GAAP | Generally Accepted Accounting Principle |
| 160 | GARCH | Generalized Auto Regressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity |
| 161 | GATS | General Agreement on Trade Services |
| 162 | GATT | General Agreement on Trade & Tariffs |
| 163 | GDP | Gross Domestic Product |
| 164 | GDRs | Global Deposit Receipts |
| 165 | GDS | Gross Domestic Savings |
| 166 | GFC | Global Financial Crisis |
| 167 | GFDD | Global Financial Data Base |
| 168 | GFEVD | Generalized Forecast Error Variance Decomposition |
| 169 | GIRF | Generalized Impulse Response Function |
| 170 | GL | General Ledger |
| 171 | GMM | Generalized Method of Moments |
| 172 | GNP | Gross National Product |
| 173 | GOI | Government of India |
| 174 | GST | Goods and Services Tax |
| 175 | HDI | Human Development Index |
| 176 | HNX | Hanoi Stock Exchange |
| 177 | HOSE | Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange |
| 178 | HSBC | Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation |
| 179 | I-BEX | ICICI Securities Bond Index |
| 180 | IAIS | International Association of Insurance Supervisors |
| 181 | IAS | International Accounting Standards |
| 182 | IBAN | International Bank Account Number |
| 183 | IBRD | International Bank for Reconstruction and Development |
| 184 | ICAI | Institute of Chartered Accountants of India |
| 185 | ICAPM | International Capital Asset Pricing Model |
| 186 | ICB | Industry Classification Benchmark |
| 187 | ICDR | Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements |
| 188 | ICICI | Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India Limited. |
| 189 | ICOR | Incremental Capital Output Ratio |
| 190 | ICSD | International Central Securities Depository |
| 191 | ICSE | Inter-Connected Stock Exchange of India Limited |
| 192 | ICT | Information and Communication Technology |
| 193 | IDBI | Industrial Development Bank of India |
| 194 | IDCW | Income Distribution Cum Capital Withdrawal |
| 195 | IDX | Indonesia Stock Exchange |
| 196 | IFC | International Finance Corporation |
| 197 | IFRS | International Financial Reporting Standards |
| 198 | IFSD | Interest Free Security Deposit |
| 199 | IIM | Indian Institute of Management |
| 200 | IISL | India Index Services and Products Limited |
| 201 | IMF | International Monetary Fund |
| 202 | IOC | Immediate or Cancel |
| 203 | IOSCO | International Organization of Securities Commission |
| 204 | IPF | Investor Protection Fund |
| 205 | IPO | Initial Public Offer |
| 206 | IPRs | Intellectual Property Rights |
| 207 | IRDA | Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority |
| 208 | IRR | Internal Rate of Return |
| 209 | IRS | Interest Rate Swap |
| 210 | ISIN | International Securities Identification Number |
| 211 | ISSA | International Securities Services Association |
| 212 | IT | Information Technology |
| 213 | ITM | In-The-Money |
| 214 | KCMI | Korea Capital Market Institute |
| 215 | KPEI | Kliring Penjaminan Efek Indonesia |
| 216 | KSEI | Custodian Sentral Efek Indonesia |
| 217 | LAF | Liquidity Adjustment Facility |
| 218 | LGD | Loss Given Default |
| 219 | LIBOR | London Interbank offer Rate |
| 220 | LIBOR-OIS | LIBOR – Overnight Index Swap |
| 221 | LIC | Life Insurance Corporation of India Limited |
| 222 | LLC | Limited Liability Company |
| 223 | LSTI | Loan Service-to-Income |
| 224 | LTRO | Longer-term Refinancing Operation |
| 225 | MAAF | Multi-Asset Allocation Fund |
| 226 | MAS | Monetary Authority of Singapore |
| 227 | MCC | Merchant Category Code |
| 228 | MCFS | Modified Carry Forward System |
| 229 | MCR | Minimum Capital Requirement |
| 230 | MDA | Maximum Distributable Amount |
| 231 | MFs | Mutual Funds |
| 232 | MFSS | Mutual Fund Service System |
| 233 | MGARCH | Multivariate GARCH |
| 234 | MIBID | Mumbai Inter-bank Bid Rate |
| 235 | MIBOR | Mumbai Inter-bank Offer Rate |
| 236 | MMFs | Money Market Funds |
| 237 | MMMF | Money Market Mutual Fund |
| 238 | MNCs | Multi National Companies |
| 239 | MOU | Memorandum of Understanding |
| 240 | MTM | Mark-To-Market |
| 241 | NASDAQ | National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System |
| 242 | NAV | Net Asset Value |
| 243 | NBFCs | Non-Banking Financial Companies |
| 244 | NCA | National Competent Authority |
| 245 | NCAER | National Council for Applied Economic Research |
| 246 | NCB | National Central Bank |
| 247 | NCDs | Non-convertible Debentures |
| 248 | NCFM | NSE’s Certification in Financial Markets |
| 249 | NDFs | Non-Deliverable Forwards |
| 250 | NDS | Negotiated Dealing System |
| 251 | NEAT | National Stock Exchange Automated Trading |
| 252 | NFC | Near Field Communication |
| 253 | NFO | New Fund Offer |
| 254 | NGOs | Non Government Organizations |
| 255 | NIBIS | NSE’s Internet-based Information System |
| 256 | NIC | National Informatics Centre |
| 257 | NISM | National Institute of Securities Markets |
| 258 | NP | Normative Perspective |
| 259 | NPA | Non-Performing Assets |
| 260 | NPL | Non-Performing Loan |
| 261 | NRIs | Non Resident Indians |
| 262 | NSE | National Stock Exchange |
| 263 | NSCCL | National Securities Clearing Corporation of India Limited |
| 264 | NSDL | National Securities Depository Limited |
| 265 | NTBs | Non-Tariff Barriers |
| 266 | NYSE | New York Stock Exchange |
| 267 | OCA | Optimum Currency Area |
| 268 | OCBs | Overseas Corporate Bodies |
| 269 | OECD | Organization for Economic Co-Operation & Development |
| 270 | OECLOB | Open Electronic Consolidated Limit Order Book |
| 271 | OGARCH | Orthogonal Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity |
| 272 | OIS | Overnight Index Swaps |
| 273 | ORS | Order Routing System |
| 274 | OTCEI | Over the Counter Exchange of India Limited |
| 275 | OTM | Out-of the-Money |
| 276 | OTP | One-Time Password |
| 277 | P/E ratio | Price Earning Ratio |
| 278 | P&L | Profit and Loss statement |
| 279 | PaaS | Payments as a Service |
| 280 | PAN | Permanent Account Number |
| 281 | PCA | Prompt Corrective Action |
| 282 | PCI DSS | Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard |
| 283 | PCM | Professional Clearing Member |
| 284 | PDAI | Primary Dealers Association of India |
| 285 | PDO | Public Debt Office |
| 286 | PDs | Primary Dealers |
| 287 | PLCs | Public Listed Companies |
| 288 | POS | Point of Sale |
| 289 | PPP | Purchasing Power Parity, Public-Private Partnership |
| 290 | PRC | People’s Republic of China |
| 291 | PRI | Principal Return Index |
| 292 | PRISM | Parallel Risk Management System |
| 293 | PSD2 | Payment Services Directive 2 |
| 294 | PSE | Philippines Stock Exchange |
| 295 | PSS | Payment and Settlement Systems |
| 296 | PSUs | Public Sector Undertakings |
| 297 | PV | Present Value |
| 298 | QIBs | Qualified Institutional Buyers |
| 299 | RBI | Reserve Bank of India |
| 300 | ROA | Return on Asset |
| 301 | ROCs | Registrar of Companies |
| 302 | RT-RPS | Real Time-Retail Payments System |
| 303 | RTGS | Real Time Gross Settlement |
| 304 | RTP | Real-Time Payment |
| 305 | S&P | Standard and Poor’s |
| 306 | SAP | Strategic Action Plan |
| 307 | SAT | Securities Appellate Tribunal |
| 308 | SC(R)A | Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 |
| 309 | SC(R)R | Securities Contracts (Regulation) Rules, 1957 |
| 310 | SCA | Strong Customer Authentication |
| 311 | SCCP | Securities Clearing Corporation of the Philippines |
| 312 | SCMRD | Society for Capital Market Research and Development |
| 313 | SD | Standard deviation |
| 314 | SDs | Satellite Dealers |
| 315 | SEBI | Securities and Exchange Board of India |
| 316 | SEC | Security and Exchange Commission |
| 317 | SET | Stock Exchange of Thailand |
| 318 | SGF | Settlement Guarantee Fund |
| 319 | SGL | Subsidiary General Ledger |
| 320 | SGX | Singapore Stock Exchange |
| 321 | SGX-DT | The Singapore Exchange Derivatives Trading Limited |
| 322 | SIPC | Securities Investor Protection Corporation |
| 323 | SLR | Statutory Liquidity Ratio |
| 324 | SME | Small And Medium Enterprises |
| 325 | SPAN | Standard Portfolio Analysis of Risks |
| 326 | SPV | Special Purpose Vehicle |
| 327 | SROs | Self Regulatory Organizations |
| 328 | SSS | Securities Settlement System |
| 329 | STP | Straight Through Processing |
| 330 | STRIPS | Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal of Securities |
| 331 | SUS 99 | Special Unit Scheme 99 |
| 332 | T-Bills | Treasury Bills |
| 333 | TAN | Transaction Authentication Number |
| 334 | TBT | Technical barriers to trade |
| 335 | TCH | Thailand Clearing House |
| 336 | TDS | Tax Deducted at Source |
| 337 | TFP | Total Factor Productivity |
| 338 | TM | Trading Member |
| 339 | TRI | Total Return Index |
| 340 | UATP | Universal Air Travel Plan |
| 341 | UNCTAD | United Nations Conference on Trade and Developments |
| 342 | UNDP | United Nations Development Programme |
| 343 | USA | United States of America |
| 344 | UTI | Unit Trust of India |
| 345 | VAR | Vector Auto Regression / Value at Risk |
| 346 | VCC | Virtual Credit Card |
| 347 | VCFs | Venture Capital Funds |
| 348 | VCUs | Venture Capital Undertakings |
| 349 | VSAT | Very Small Aperture Terminal |
| 350 | VSD | Vietnam Securities Depository |
| 351 | WAN | Wide Area Network |
| 352 | WAP | Wireless Application Protocol |
| 353 | WDM | Wholesale Debt Market Segment of NSE |
| 354 | WTO | World Trade Organization |
| 355 | YSX | YANGON Stock Exchange |
| 356 | YTM | Yield to Maturity |
| 357 | ZCYC | Zero Coupon Yield Curve |